Behaviour

 

 

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4         Behaviour of supporters

 

4.1       General

Section 2 has already sketched a general picture of the football season.

Looking at incidents as a whole, and their nature, it is reasonable to call this a “relatively quiet season”. Both the overall number of incidents and arrests were down on last season. As noted earlier in this report, the number of arrests in no way suggests that football hooliganism is on the increase or decrease – although other parties do indeed draw this conclusion. The same applies to the total number of incidents. It is not the total but the gravity of the incidents that can tell us something about any possible rise or decline in football hooliganism.

Based on available data the CIV believes that it is fair to say that, in any event, football hooliganism did not increase last season.

 

4.2       Arrests

4.2.1       General

Overall arrests this season were down on the previous year. Total arrests in season 2001-2002 stood at 1887 compared with 1647 in the year under review. Hence, this represents a fall of 240. The current total is slightly higher than in the seasons 1998-1999 and 1999-2000.

 

4.2.2       Type of offences

Last year’s report noted an increase in violence around football matches. This conclusion was based on the section under which supporters were apprehended. The CIV then set out a “top ten of offences” per age category.

The same type of overview has been drafted for this year. Overall arrests were down on the previous report year and hence also down on the absolute totals for the various offences. However it is important to note the conclusion that rather than rising, the total number of arrests based on violence has fallen.

Furthermore, we see virtually the same type of offences in the top 5 for each category.

 

Overview of offences

Age 12-15

 

 

Total

%

SR 141 1           

Pulic acts of voilance

20

39

SR 424 1           

Rowdiness

4

8

SR 435 f           

ID Act

4

8

VWB 13 1           

Illegally lighting fireworks

4

8

APV                

General Municipal Byelaws

3

6

SR 350 1           

Vandalism

3

6

SR 429 1           

Fire risk

3

6

VWM 12             

Lighting fireworks

3

6

RGS 2 1            

Lighting fireworks

1

2

SR 137 c           

Insulting (ethnic) groups

1

2

 

Age 16-18

 

 

Total

%

SR 141 1           

Pulic acts of voilance

81

37

APV                

General Municipal Byelaws

23

11

SR 435 f           

ID Act

14

6

SR 267 2           

Insulting an offical in the execution of his/her duty

13

6

SR 424 1           

Rowdiness

13

6

SR 350 1           

Vandalism

12

5

SR 429 1           

Fire risk

12

5

VWB 13 1           

Illegally lighting fireworks

9

4

SR 184             

Failure to follow orders

8

4

WWM                

Weapon Act

4

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Age 19-21

 

 

Total

%

SR 141 1           

Pulic acts of voilance

124

36

APV                

General Municipal Byelaws

41

12

SR 184             

Failure to follow orders

26

8

SR 267 2           

Insulting an offical in the execution of his/her duty

18

5

SR 350 1           

Vandalism

17

5

SR 424 1           

Rowdiness

17

5

SR 435 f           

ID Act

12

3

Spoorwegwet        

Railroad Act

9

3

SR 137 c           

Insulting (ethnic) groups

8

2

WWM                

Weapon Act

6

2

 

Age 22-24

 

 

Total

%

SR 141 1           

Pulic acts of voilance

116

38

SR 184             

Failure to follow orders

27

9

APV                

General Municipal Byelaws

21

7

SR 267 2           

Insulting an offical in the execution of his/her duty

19

6

SR 424 1           

Rowdiness

19

6

SR 435 f           

ID Act

18

6

SR 350 1           

Vandalism

17

6

WWM                

Weapon Act

11

4

SR 300 1           

Common Assault

9

3

SR 429 1           

Fire risk

6

2

 

Age 25-30

 

 

Total

%

SR 141 1           

Pulic acts of voilance

111

31

SR 184             

Failure to follow orders

35

10

APV                

General Municipal Byelaws

31

9

SR 267 2           

Insulting an offical in the execution of his/her duty

31

9

SR 424 1           

Rowdiness

20

6

SR 435 f           

ID Act

20

6

SR 350 1           

Vandalism

19

5

SR 138 1           

Unlawful entry

13

4

SR 300 1           

Common Assault

11

3

SR 453 1           

Public drunkenness

7

2

 

Age 31 and above

 

 

Total

%

SR 141 1           

Pulic acts of voilance

93

26

SR 267 2           

Insulting an offical in the execution of his/her duty

40

11

SR 184             

Failure to follow orders

38

10

APV                

General Municipal Byelaws

28

8

SR 453 1           

Public drunkenness

19

5

SR 424 1           

Rowdiness

19

5

SR 435 f           

ID Act

16

4

SR 310             

Theft

11

3

SR 350 1           

Vandalism

10

3

SR 300 1           

Common Assault

9

2

 

4.2.3       First offenders

Looking back over many seasons the CIV concludes that just over 75% of arrests around football matches involve “first soccer offenders”. The same picture is reconfirmed this year. Of the 1647 arrests made 1211 or just over 73.5% were first offenders involving football.

 

 

The overview below shows total first offenders per club. As is clear, the ratio of first offenders and repeat offenders varies per club.

 

Ajax               

87.7%

Premier

AZ                 

54.5%

Premier

Excelsior          

75.0%

Premier

De Graafschap      

67.3%

Premier

FC Groningen       

59.8%

Premier

FC Twente          

59.4%

Premier

FC Utrecht         

78.5%

Premier

FC Zwolle          

62.1%

Premier

Feyenoord          

75.4%

Premier

NAC                

88.1%

Premier

NEC                

72.0%

Premier

PSV                

66.9%

Premier

RBC                

100.0%

Premier

RKC Waalwijk       

83.3%

Premier

Roda JC            

83.9%

Premier

SC Heerenveen      

100.0%

Premier

Vitesse            

65.9%

Premier

Willem II          

47.8%

Premier

 

ADO Den Haag